体重管理过程和个体差异:法西语P-weight和S-weight的验证研究
Zahra Gohari Dezfuli1,2, Minoo Hasan Rashedi1,3, Mina Araminejad1
1Sports Medicine Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Archives of Iranian medicine
|April 29, 2025
概括
用S重量和P重量验证的法西语问卷评估了心理准备进行体重管理. 这些工具支持个性化策略,为寻求有效管理体重的个人改善长期体重控制结果.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 全球肥胖流行需要有效的体重管理策略.
- 行为改变工具对于持续的体重管理成功至关重要.
- 心理准备,包括动机和自我调节,影响体重管理结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证S重量和P重量问卷的波斯语版本.
- 评估对体重管理的心理准备,包括情绪重新评估 (EmR) 和环境重组 (EnR).
- 为了支持个性化的体重管理干预措施.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及455名成年人 (17-65岁) 的横截面研究.
- 自主管理的利克特量表问卷评估了EmR,体重后果评估 (WCE),体重管理行动 (WMA) 和EnR.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析被用于验证有效性;克伦巴赫的alpha和ICC用于可靠性.
主要成果:
- 法西语问卷显示出强大的有效性和可靠性 (KMO=0.91,P<0.001).
- 与体重正常的人相比,超重和肥胖的参与者报告在变化过程中参与度显著更高 (P<0.001).
结论:
- 经过验证的法西语仪器提供了一种可靠的方法来评估体重管理中的心理准备.
- 这些工具可以个性化体重管理策略.
- 基于心理准备的量身定制干预措施可以提高长期体重管理结果.
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