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在初级牙和犬类病理根吸收的患病率和相关因素:一个回顾性横截面研究
Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985)
|April 29, 2025
概括
在21.2%的儿科患者中发现了母牙的病态根吸收. 高水平的牙与这种情况有关,强调了儿童需要更好的口腔卫生.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 口腔辐射学 口腔辐射学
背景情况:
- 原始牙的病态根吸收对牙健康和未来的正牙治疗构成风险.
- 了解患病率和促成因素对于早期干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定病态根吸收 (内部和外部) 在初级牙的流行情况.
- 在土耳其的儿科患者群体中确定与病态根吸收相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对691名儿童 (4-11岁) 的全景放射图进行了回顾性分析.
- 根据2023年ESE标准,对7,729颗母牙进行了内部根吸收 (IRR) 和外部根吸收 (ERR) 的评估.
- 统计分析包括后勤回归来识别相关因素,如年龄,牙状况,性别和牙拥挤.
主要成果:
- 在21.2%的牙中存在病态根吸收,ERR (81%) 比IRR (19%) 更常见.
- 在吸收和年龄之间发现了显著的关联,牙状态 (牙,填充,内牙治疗) 和性别.
- 在健康牙中,病态根吸收和牙拥挤之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 在土耳其的高脏病发病率有助于病态根部再吸收.
- 减少的干预措施对于缓解根吸收及其并发症至关重要.
- 建议对更大群体进行进一步的研究,以探索牙拥挤和根部再吸收之间的关系.
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