慢性腰部疼痛患者身体活动和炼的障碍和促进因素:定性证据综合
The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy
|April 29, 2025
概括
慢性腰痛 (CLBP) 的身体活动障碍包括疼痛,恐惧和缺乏支持. 促进者涉及适当的信息,专业指导和管理CLBP的感知效益.
科学领域:
- 物理治疗和康复科学.
- 定性研究综合. 定性研究综合.
- 慢性疼痛管理 慢性疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 慢性腰部疼痛 (CLBP) 显著影响个体的生活质量和功能能力.
- 了解影响体育活动参与的因素对于有效的CLBP管理至关重要.
- 之前的研究已经探索了障碍物和促进因素,但需要进行全面的综合.
研究的目的:
- 系统地综合有关CLBP成年人身体活动和炼障碍和促进因素的定性证据.
- 确定影响CLBP患者参与体育活动的关键主题.
- 为发展有针对性的干预措施提供信息,以促进该人口的体育活动.
主要方法:
- 通过主题分析进行了定性证据综合.
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,EMBASE,CINAHL,SPORTDiscus,PsycINFO) 进行了搜索,截至2023年7月.
- 包括57项定性或混合方法研究,涉及患有CLBP的成年人;用CASP评估质量,用GRADE-CERQual评估证据确定性.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要障碍包括疼痛强度,对运动/重伤的恐惧,干预特征,信息不足,动机低,缺乏支持.
- 促进者包括适当的信息,专业和社会支持,活动的感知效益和有利的环境条件.
- 大多数综合的主题都显示了中等质量的证据.
结论:
- 疼痛,害怕再次受伤,干预类型,有限的信息,动机,支持和社会环境因素是CLBP体育活动的重大障碍.
- 医疗保健专业人员的信息和支持,激励策略,对益处的认识和外部因素是关键促进因素.
- 解决这些障碍和利用促进者可以增强患有CLBP的个人的体育活动参与.
关键词:
背部疼痛是因为背部疼痛.运动就是炼身体.lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago lumbago 是一个疾病的疾病,其中一个疾病是身体活动 身体活动定性证据是一种质量证据.相关概念视频
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