乳腺癌患者住院妇女的癌症症状集群:一种描述性观察性研究
Roberto Júnio Gomes Silva1, Wesley Rocha Grippa1, Raphael Manhães Pessanha1
1Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitoria, Espírito Santo, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|April 29, 2025
概括
患有非转移性乳腺癌的住院妇女最常见的症状是疼痛,缺乏能量,担心和睡眠困难. 这些症状形成了一个重要的神经心理症状集群.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 症状科学 症状科学
- 心理瘤学 心理瘤学
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌是一个重大的健康问题,对住院患者来说,症状管理至关重要.
- 了解症状集群可以改善患者的护理和生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 识别和分析患有非转移性乳腺癌的住院妇女中流行癌症症状集群.
- 评估这些症状的强度,不适和聚类模式.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性观察性研究,对100名因非转移性乳腺癌住院的妇女进行了观察.
- 数据是在2022年6月至2023年3月期间在巴西东南部的一个瘤中心收集的.
- 使用分层方法来分析癌症症状集群.
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括了乳腺癌各个阶段的患者 (I阶段:51岁,II阶段:13岁,III阶段:36岁).
- 管道癌 in situ (38%) 和侵入性癌症 (33%) 是最常见的组织学类型.
- 最常见的症状是疼痛 (67%),缺乏能量 (63%),担心 (62%) 和难以入睡 (57%).
结论:
- 发现了一个重要的神经心理症状集群,包括疼痛,缺乏能量,担心和难以入睡.
- 这一群体在患有非转移性恶性乳腺瘤住院的妇女中最为普遍.
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