护理实践国际分类的术语子集的临床验证:范围审查
Fernanda de Freitas Ferreira1, Silvia Maria de Sá Basílio Lins1, Harlon França de Menezes1
1Universidade Federal Fluminense. Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|April 29, 2025
概括
本范围审查对国际护理实践分类 (ICNP®) 子集的临床验证的证据进行了映射. 目前的研究表明,开发处于早期阶段,缺乏方法一致性和广泛可用性.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 卫生术语 卫生术语
- 临床分类系统临床分类系统
背景情况:
- 国际护理实践分类 (ICNP®) 是护理术语的全球标准.
- 对ICNP®子集的临床验证对于其在实践中有效实施至关重要.
- 将现有证据映射到地图上,对于了解验证的当前状态至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地绘制有关ICNP®术语子集临床验证的科学证据.
- 确定ICNP®临床验证研究领域的趋势和差距.
主要方法:
- 在2024年1月至2月期间进行了全面的范围审查.
- 根据JBI指南和PRISMA-ScR检查清单,系统地搜索了9个数据库.
- 数据分析涉及使用IRaMuTeQ软件进行描述性统计和词汇分析.
主要成果:
- 十五项研究符合纳入标准,其中巴西有很大比例 (93.3%).
- 大多数研究集中在成人和老年人的健康 (86.7%),较小部分集中在母亲和儿童健康 (13.3%).
- 大多数研究来自帕拉伊巴联邦大学 (53.3%),主要使用案例研究设计 (66.7%).
结论:
- 对ICNP®子集的临床验证正处于初始阶段.
- 需要在研究中加强方法的一致性.
- 需要更广泛的研究成果的可用性和可访问性,以推动该领域的发展.
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