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战术运动员准备的唾液生物标志物:系统性审查

Bryndan Lindsey¹, Yosef Shaul², Joel Martin^2,3

¹Research and Exploratory Development Department, Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland, United States of America.

|April 29, 2025

概括

唾液生物标志物可以通过检测睡眠丧失,脱水和疲劳造成的压力来表明战术运动员的准备. 蛋白质组面板显示出预测性能结果的前景.

科学领域:

生理学生理学生理学
生物化学生物化学
运动科学运动科学运动科学

背景情况:

战术运动员需要身体和认知功能达到顶峰.
急性压力因素 (睡眠不足,疲劳,脱水,环境) 损害了准备.
需要进行非侵入性,即时的医疗准备评估.

研究的目的:

系统地审查唾液生物标志物,以确定战术运动员的准备.
评估对急性压力因素的敏感性:睡眠不足,脱水,环境因素,肌肉疲劳.

主要方法:

按照PRISMA指南进行系统审查.
纳入标准:对唾液生物标志物应对压力因素的定量分析.
使用修改后的唐斯和黑名单评估偏差风险.

主要成果:

荷尔蒙生物标志物是最受研究的.
肌肉损伤/疲劳,睡眠不足,脱水和环境因素是主要的压力因素.
特定的生物标志物 (CK,AST,尿酸,皮质醇,,T:C比率,度,总蛋白质,流速,化物,α-氨酸酶,IgA,DHEA-s) 表示应激反应.

结论:

唾液生物标志物有效地表明战术运动员的生理压力.
蛋白质组面板显示了预测准备和性能结果的潜力.

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