"没有人可以看到坟墓! 关于乌干达东部死产的信仰和做法
Martin Chebet1,2, Joseph Rujumba3, Kathy Burgoine4,5
1Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Busitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbale, Uganda. martinchebet@yahoo.co.uk.
Reproductive health
|April 29, 2025
概括
乌干达东部的文化信仰导致隐藏死胎,阻碍了准确的数据收集. 解决耻辱和纳入文化敏感性对于改善死胎登记和支持至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 人类学是人类学.
背景情况:
- 撒哈拉以南的非洲占全球所有死胎的近一半.
- 准确的死胎登记对于制定减产策略至关重要.
- 乌干达东部的文化因素对死亡出生报告有很大的影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索乌干达东部生死胎的信仰和习俗.
- 了解文化影响对准确的死亡出生计数.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及有死胎史的妇女,社区成员,领导人和医疗保健工作者.
- 进行了30次深入采访和6次焦点小组讨论.
- 使用NVivo软件对转录的音频录音进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 关于巫术和诅咒的信仰导致隐藏死胎.
- 对经历死胎的妇女的社会耻辱造成了婚姻矛盾.
- 生死婴儿往往没有被命名或传统地被埋葬,被认为不是人类.
- 关于有害灵魂的信仰需要传统的治疗干预.
结论:
- 死产会对个人和社会产生深远,长期的影响,包括耻辱和孤立.
- 围绕死胎的保密性有助于报告不足.
- 文化敏感的干预措施对于改善死胎记录和家庭支持至关重要.
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