糖尿病患者中急性查尔科脚病的发生率
Osman Heider Ahmed1, Matilde Winther-Jensen2, Ole Lander Svendsen1,3
1Department of Endocrinology, Copenhagen Diabetes Foot Center (CODIF).
Danish medical journal
|April 30, 2025
概括
丹麦糖尿病患者中急性夏可脚病的年均发病率从2000年至2021年增加,但发病率下降. 没有观察到区域差异或流行病影响.
科学领域:
- 糖尿病学 糖尿病学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 急性夏可脚是一种严重的糖尿病并发症.
- 改善糖尿病管理可能会影响发病率.
- 分析了2000-2021年的丹麦国家数据.
研究的目的:
- 在丹麦糖尿病患者中调查急性夏可脚的年发病率和发病率.
- 检查发病率的区域差异.
- 评估COVID-19大流行和护士罢工的影响.
主要方法:
- 基于注册的研究,利用糖尿病的ICD诊断代码.
- 计算了全国和区域的年度发病率和发病率.
- 肯德尔的测试被用来分析趋势.
主要成果:
- 观察到每年发病率显著增加 (相关性为0.6,p<0.0005).
- 发现每年发病率显著下降 (相关性 -0.6,p=0.0005).
- 在2018-2021年期间没有发现区域差异或变化.
结论:
- 急性查科脚病的年均发病率上升,而在2000年至2021年期间,发病率下降.
- 在发病率方面没有发现显著的区域差异.
- COVID-19大流行和护士罢工并没有改变发生率趋势.
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