通过使用世界咖啡馆方法扫描与畜牧生物安全培训有关的欧洲需求和期望
Claude Saegerman1, Jarkko K Niemi2, Nancy De Briyne3
1Research Unit of Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Applied to Veterinary Sciences (UREAR-Uliège), Fundamental and Applied Research for Animal and Health (FARAH) Center, Department of Infections and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, Liège 4000, Belgium.
Transboundary and emerging diseases
|April 30, 2025
概括
了解牲畜生物安全培训需求对于预防疾病至关重要. 农民和兽医等关键参与者需要实用,灵活的培训,适合他们的角色,以提高动物健康和安全.
科学领域:
- 动物卫生法 动物卫生法
- 预防疾病 预防疾病
- 生物安全培训 生物安全培训
背景情况:
- 欧盟动物卫生法 (2016/429) 规定通过牲畜生物安全,监测和可追溯性来预防疾病.
- 生物安全的有效实施依赖于受过培训的关键参与者,但他们的具体培训需求尚未得到充分理解.
- COST行动BETTER (CA20103) 旨在解决关于生物安全培训的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 确定和排列农民,兽医从业人员,兽医学生和其他利益相关者对生物安全培训的需求和期望.
- 为设计更有效,更有针对性的生物安全培训计划收集见解.
- 通过教育为未来的提高牲畜健康和安全的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在COST行动BETTER (CA20103) 框架下组织了一场世界咖啡馆活动.
- 代表农民,兽医从业人员,兽医学生和其他参与者的78名参与者被分为四组.
- 通过小组讨论确定了需求和期望,然后按重要性排名.
主要成果:
- 农民优先考虑实践培训,灵活的日程安排,提醒和短时间的活动.
- 兽医从业者倾向于一种混合学习方法,与理论知识和实际生物安全计划开发相结合.
- 兽医学生强调生物安全原则的基础知识,而其他参与者有不同的需求,包括病原体的传播,清洁协议和沟通技巧.
结论:
- 世界咖啡馆有效地确定了关键利益相关者群体的各种生物安全培训需求.
- 根据特定角色 (农民,兽医,学生,运输人员) 定制培训内容和交付方法至关重要.
- 建议在更广泛的国际参与下进行进一步的研究,以完善培训策略,以实现最佳的牲畜生物安全.
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