自杀素养和污名化态度中毒病房护士和医生对患者与自杀企图:一个跨部门研究
Hanieh Omrani Tabari1, Zohreh Hosseini Marznaki2, Sussan Moudi3
1Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Nursing open
|April 30, 2025
概括
医疗保健专业人员对自杀的知识和态度会影响患者的护理. 这项研究发现,提高自杀识字率可能会减少医生之间的耻辱感,强调需要有针对性的教育.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员对自杀患者的态度可能会影响治疗质量.
- 了解医生和护士对自杀念头和尝试的看法对于改善护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查医生和护士对有自杀念头和有过自杀企图的病人的知识和态度.
- 探索自杀知识和医疗保健专业人员之间的耻辱之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及421名医生和护士的横截面研究.
- 使用了社会人口统计,自杀耻辱度量-简单表格和自杀识字度量调查问卷.
- 使用SPSS软件 (版本23) 分析数据.
主要成果:
- 护士对自杀知识 (4.65±1.78) 和耻辱感 (46.59±7.43) 的平均分数没有显著的相关性.
- 医生显示,自杀知识和耻辱之间存在显著的负相关性 (r=-0.25).
- 这项研究包括55名全科医生,92名专科医生和274名护士.
结论:
- 研究结果表明,提高自杀知识可能会降低医生之间的耻辱感.
- 强调需要在临床环境中进行有针对性的教育干预,以改善对自杀患者的护理.
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