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局部化物犹和反对有显著和积极的关联:一个横截面研究

Joshua Lim¹, Adam C Carle², Richard M Carpiano³

¹University of Washington School of Dentistry, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.

|April 30, 2025

概括

局部化物犹和反对是相关的,犹可能在反对之前. 了解这种关联是制定有关化物使用的有效公共卫生战略的关键.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
牙健康牙健康
健康行为健康行为

背景情况:

局部化物对于预防牙损伤至关重要.
了解护理人员对化物的态度对于有效的公共卫生干预至关重要.
护理人员对化物治疗的犹和反对可能会影响口腔健康结果.

研究的目的:

调查局部化物犹和护理人员之间的反对之间的关系.
为了确定局部化物犹是否作为反对的先驱.
为策略提供信息,旨在解决对局部化物的犹和反对.

主要方法:

一项85项调查,包括20项,5域化物犹识别工具 (FHIT),对1,135名护理人员进行.
局部化物犹的测量是使用特定领域的得分,一般的犹得分和严重程度的得分.
局部化物对抗被测量在0-10的尺度上,并使用后勤回归模型来评估关联.

主要成果:

82.9%的护理人员报告说,一般局部化物犹.
对特定领域的犹的普遍性各不相同,必要性 (81.3%) 和化学品 (31.3%) 是最常见的.
39.1%的护理人员报告反对局部化物,所有犹措施都显示出与反对的显著积极关联 (p < 0.01).

结论:

局部化物犹和反对是积极相关的,这表明犹可能会先于反对.
虽然有联系,但犹和反对是不同的现象,需要量身定制的方法.
需要进一步的研究来充分阐明这种关系,并制定有针对性的干预措施.

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