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弥合植物治疗被忽视的动物传播疾病的知识差距:裂谷热病

Amin Sharifan¹

¹Department for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, University for Continuing Education Krems, Krems an der Donau, Austria.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie

|April 30, 2025

概括

植物疗法和天然化合物显示出对谷热 (RVF) 的承诺. 然而,临床研究缺乏,强调需要更多的研究,特别是来自非洲国家.

科学领域:

兽医医学兽医医学兽医医学
传染性疾病传染性疾病
药理学是指药理学,即药理学是指药理学.

背景情况:

裂谷热 (RVF) 是一种被忽视的动物传播疾病,由于气候变化和全球化,其全球影响越来越大.
植物疗法和天然化合物代表了RVF管理的潜在途径.
目前对RVF天然产品的研究是分散的,需要进行系统审查.

研究的目的:

系统地审查有关植物疗法和自然化合物的现有文献,以治疗裂谷热 (RVF).
分析研究趋势,地理分布,以及针对RVF进行调查的特定化合物.
识别知识缺口和该领域未来的研究方向.

主要方法:

在Scopus,PubMed和Cochrane系统评论数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
包括到2025年2月发表的研究,重点关注植物疗法或天然化合物对抗RVF.
包括的研究分析了研究趋势,地理来源和化学化合物.

主要成果:

16项研究符合纳入标准,主要关注抗病毒活性 (75%) 和疫苗开发 (25%).
分别是Fabaceae家族和多是最常被调查的植物来源和化合物类别.
没有发现任何临床研究,这表明翻译研究存在重大差距.

结论:

虽然有希望的天然化合物和植物家族已被确定为RVF,但临床应用仍然未被探索.
迫切需要更多的研究,特别是临床试验,以及非洲国家增加RVF流行的国家的贡献.
这些发现为开发针对裂谷热的新型植物治疗策略提供了基础.

关键词:

全球健康全球健康草药是一种草药.天然化合物天然化合物植物疗法植物疗法裂谷热病裂谷热病裂谷热病裂谷热病

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