对患有创伤后应激障碍的青少年及其照顾者的简短密集创伤治疗的短期和长期有效性:多中心随机对照试验的协议
Myrna M Westerveld1,2,3, Malindi van der Mheen1,2,3, Rik Knipschild4
1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Center Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
JMIR research protocols
|April 30, 2025
概括
这项研究评估了为期1周的创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 青少年的简短密集创伤治疗 (BITT). 结果将为青年创伤提供简短,有效的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
背景情况:
- 童年创伤影响50%的青少年,8-33%的青少年患有创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD).
- 现有的PTSD治疗方法,如EMDR和TF-CBT,具有很高的回避率和学率.
- 简短密集创伤治疗 (BITT) 是有前途的,但需要严格的测试.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估一周的BITT对患有PTSD和并发性症状的青少年的有效性.
- 在一个随机对照试验中,比较BITT与等候名单对照组.
- 评估青少年及其照顾者的治疗结果.
主要方法:
- 一个多中心,单盲随机对照试验,涉及100名患有PTSD的青少年 (12-18岁).
- 参与者被随机分配到BITT (5天密集治疗) 或等候名单对照组.
- 使用CATS-2和CAPS-CA-5测量PTSD症状的主要结果;在3,6和9个月后进行随访.
主要成果:
- 截至2022年9月,已有104名参与者注册.
- 数据收集持续到2025年12月.
- 预计结果将在2026年夏天公布.
结论:
- 通过减少学和避免,BITT可能会改善PTSD治疗结果.
- 这项研究为严重创伤的青少年提供了对文化相关治疗方法的见解.
- 创新的简短干预对于未能从标准治疗中受益的青少年来说至关重要.
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