特别主题 关于倦怠:人工智能在医疗保健中的临床实施:系统性审查
Hadeel Hassan1,2, Amy Rebecca Zipursky3,2, Naveed Rabbani4,5
1Department of Paediatrics, Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Applied clinical informatics
|April 30, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 书记可以提高临床效率和减少文档负担. 虽然提高了临床医生的满意度和健康,但变量准确性和采用等挑战需要进一步评估.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 改善临床文档的改善
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 笔记利用语音识别和自然语言处理来自动化临床文档.
- 人工智能书记对临床医生,患者和医疗机构的影响仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 为人工智能编写程序的实施提出一个评估框架.
- 描述AI书写对框架域内的影响.
- 为了确定未来人工智能书写研究的研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 对2021年以后发布的关于人工智能写字器实施的研究进行系统审查.
- 搜索的数据库:Embase,Embase Classic,Ovid Medline,以及手册审查. 在数据库中搜索的数据库包括:
- 用于开发评估框架的名称组技术.
主要成果:
- 包括11项研究;龙环境体验 (DAX) 是最常见的.
- 临床医生报告说,文档质量有所改善,但注意到AI书写精度可变.
- 观察到对临床医生的效率,健康和倦怠的积极影响;患者的经验是有利的.
结论:
- 人工智能书记提供了提高临床效率和减少文档负担的潜力.
- 益处包括减少文件处理时间和提高临床医生的满意度.
- 挑战包括采用变化,性能限制和评估差距.
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