量化,理解和增强护理的关系连续性 (QUERCC):一种混合方法协议.
Tom Marshall1, Fiona Scheibl2, Iestyn Williams3
1School of Health Sciences, Public Health and Epidemiology, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK t.p.marshall@bham.ac.uk.
护理的关系连续性,随着时间的推移看同一个临床医生,正在下降. 这项研究开发了资源,以帮助临床医生测量,管理和改进医疗保健的这一重要方面.
科学领域:
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 护理的关系连续性,即患者随着时间的推移看到相同的临床医生,是有价值的,但在英国正在下降.
- 导致这种下降的因素包括更大的实践规模,员工流动和兼职工作.
- 目前的国家卫生服务政策旨在维护关系的连续性,但需要实用策略.
研究的目的:
- 为临床医生开发资源,以测量,管理和改善护理的关系连续性.
- 了解实践特征和资金对连续性的影响.
- 确定在初级保健中建立和保持连续性的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 英国初级保健中的混合方法研究.
- 与患者,临床医生和研究人员举行研讨会,就测量方法达成一致.
- 对实践规模,人员和资金的国家数据的分析.
- 高绩效实践的案例研究.
- 对成本和结果的经济分析.
- 为临床医生制定实用指南.
主要成果:
- 该研究将提供对影响关系连续性的因素的见解.
- 它将确定维护连续性的障碍和促进者.
- 经济分析将探讨成本,患者群体和连续性之间的关系.
- 根据研究结果,将为临床医生制定实用指南.
结论:
- 改善护理的关系连续性需要临床医生实用的工具和策略.
- 了解实践动态和患者因素的相互作用至关重要.
- 这项研究旨在支持临床医生通过改善连续性来加强以患者为中心的护理.
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