人工智能进入瘤病理学领域:当前的应用和未来的前景
A Marra1, S Morganti2, F Pareja3
1Division of Early Drug Development for Innovative Therapies, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
概括
人工智能 (AI) 通过改善病理图像分析来提高癌症诊断和预后. 持续的人工智能开发有望实现个性化医疗,尽管目前的采用障碍.
科学领域:
- 病理学和瘤学的病理学和瘤学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在彻底改变癌症护理,为诊断,预后和治疗提供新的途径.
- 欧洲医学瘤学会 (ESMO) 精密瘤学工作组 (POWG) 与专家合作审查了瘤学中的AI应用.
研究的目的:
- 为癌症病理学中当前的人工智能应用提供全面的概述.
- 确定人工智能在癌症研究和临床实践中的未来方向.
主要方法:
- 对应用人工智能算法在瘤诊断,生物标志物检测和预后方面的研究进行系统审查.
- 综合发现,概述AI在病理学中的作用和挑战.
主要成果:
- 人工智能提高了数字病理学的准确性和效率,用于瘤检测,分类和生物标志物识别.
- 人工智能采用的障碍包括数据可用性,可解释性和监管问题.
- 先进的AI模型和多omics数据集成是未来个性化癌症护理的关键.
结论:
- 人工智能将增强癌症诊断,预后和个性化治疗策略.
- 解决伦理和监管方面的挑战对于将AI整合到临床工作流程中至关重要.
- 人工智能的进化将重塑癌症管理,开启精准医学时代.
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