相关实验视频
Updated: May 9, 2025

11:01
Imaging-Guided Bioreactor for Generating Bioengineered Airway Tissue
Published on: April 6, 2022
2.5K
在喉切除术患者的肺功能评估中开发出一个外心脏装置
Carlos Eduardo Molinari Nardi1, Mario Augusto Ferrari de Castro2, Daniel A Ribeiro3
1Department of Head and Neck Surgery, São Paulo Medical School, University of São Paulo, Avenida Conselheiro Nébias, 444, conjunto 1605, Encruzilhada, Santos, São Paulo, 11045-000, Brazil. nardi.cem@gmail.com.
概括
一种新型的外喉器件提供了一种简单,舒适的解决方案,用于测试喉切除患者的肺功能. 这种可靠的工具可确保精确的螺旋测量结果,有助于定期监测肺功能.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 医疗器械开发 医疗器械开发
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
背景情况:
- 在喉切除术患者的肺功能评估提出了重大挑战.
- 现有的螺旋测量方法往往不舒服,容易导致空气泄漏.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的,用户友好的肺外器件,用于精确的肺功能评估.
- 为了克服当前螺旋测量技术在这个患者群体中的局限性.
主要方法:
- 设计了一种带有螺旋计连接和皮肤粘合剂的外心脏装置.
- 使用该设备对10名喉腔切除患者进行了螺旋计 (FVC,FEV1,FEV1/FVC).
- 测量结果与预测的肺功能值进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 该设备在所有10名患者中都成功进行了螺旋测量,确保了准确的气密,没有泄漏.
- 肺病学家证实了该设备在临床报告中的技术性.
- 外心脏器件在肺功能测试中表现出可靠性和有效性.
结论:
- 开发的外喉器件是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于评估喉切除术患者的肺功能.
- 这种设备有可能在这个患者群体中进行常规的肺功能监测.
- 改进的螺旋测量方法可以增强喉腔切除患者的呼吸护理.
相关概念视频
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece
218
Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
218
Pulmonary Function Tests
246
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
246
Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen
169
Oxygen therapy is a pivotal aspect of medical care, particularly for patients with respiratory ailments. Two prominent oxygen-delivering systems include the Venturi mask and the transtracheal oxygen catheter.
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
169

