吸烟和喘调解了教育程度对慢性阻塞性肺病风险的保护作用:一种调解 门德尔随机化分析

Xue Bai1, Lantao Chen1, Fenghai Ren1

  • 1Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, 150 Haping Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China.

BMC pulmonary medicine
|April 30, 2025
PubMed
概括

更高的教育程度,包括多年的学历,认知表现和智力,因果性地降低了慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 的风险. 这种保护作用在一定程度上是通过减少吸烟和喘来实现的.

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