乌尔都语演讲听力测量材料的发展为聋人和听力障碍者社区
Sahar Rauf1, Sarmad Hussain1, Anam Amin1
1Center for Language Engineering, Al-Khawarzimi Institute of Computer Science, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
概括
为巴基斯坦的语音识别值 (SRT) 和词识别分数 (WRS) 评估而开发了标准化的乌尔都语音语言语言材料. 这些材料对于该地区准确的听力学评估至关重要.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 准确的听力学评估依赖于标准化的语音材料.
- 现有的语音材料可能不能充分代表乌尔都语的语音和语音特征.
- 在巴基斯坦,缺乏文化和语言上适当的工具可能会阻碍听力障碍的有效诊断和管理.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证标准化乌尔都语语音材料用于临床听力学评估.
- 在乌尔都语人口中建立语音识别值 (SRT) 和词识别得分 (WRS) 的可靠指标.
- 为巴基斯坦语音听力测量提供必要的工具.
主要方法:
- 根据语音覆盖范围,语音差异,熟悉性和可听性,选择SRT的双音节词和WRS的单音节词.
- 在正常听力儿童的初步评估中,包括50个spondee单词和50个单音单词.
- 完成了30个spondee单词和34个单音节单词,这些单词具有的和均的心理测量函数斜率.
主要成果:
- 开发的乌尔都语语音材料显示出适合临床应用的心理测量特性.
- 语音单词的平均心理测量函数倾斜率为9.1%/dB,单音节单词的平均倾斜率为6%/dB.
- 在巴基斯坦拉合尔成功开发和初步评估材料.
结论:
- 针对SRT和WRS的标准化乌尔都语语音材料已经成功开发和评估.
- 这些材料已经准备好在巴基斯坦临床使用,提高了听力评估的准确性.
- 建议进一步开发其他巴基斯坦语言的语音音计材料,以确保全面的听力学护理.
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