患者赋权的演变及其对医疗保健未来的影响
Bertalan Mesko1, Dave deBronkart2, Pranavsingh Dhunnoo3
1The Medical Futurist Institute, Budapest, Hungary.
Journal of medical Internet research
|May 1, 2025
概括
数字健康正在将医疗保健转变为平等的伙伴关系,通过数据和见解赋予患者权力. 这种由技术和文化变化推动的转变,促进了患者更大的自主权和个性化护理.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健正经历着由数字健康进步推动的范式转变.
- 信息技术,包括人工智能,正在重塑医生和患者之间的关系,以建立伙伴关系.
- 患者赋权是医疗保健中这种文化转型的关键驱动力.
研究的目的:
- 追踪过去25年来医疗保健中患者赋权的演变.
- 探索影响患者角色的关键时刻和技术进步.
- 分析患者赋权所需的社会,文化和政策转变.
主要方法:
- 对患者赋权的关键里程碑进行历史分析,主要是在美国.
- 进行比较分析,与妇女选举权和公民权利等社会运动进行并行.
- 观点论文综合了技术,文化和政策观点.
主要成果:
- 患者赋权已经从新生的阶段转移到塑造医疗保健的突出作用.
- 技术进步和文化转变显著增加了患者的行动力.
- 患者赋权被认为是一个多方面的现象,需要改变态度,政策和实践.
结论:
- 持续的患者赋权对于开发公平,有效和个性化的医疗保健系统至关重要.
- 培养支持患者主动性,资源获取和潜在实现的环境至关重要.
- 患者设计正在成为未来医疗保健发展的重要因素.
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