对与青少年进行心理干预工作联盟的评估工具的评估:系统性审查
Mariana Veloso Martins1, Zorana Jolić Marjanović2, Nuno Ferreira3
1University of Porto, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences (FPCEUP), Rua Alfredo Allen, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
Clinical psychology review
|May 1, 2025
概括
在青少年心理治疗中,对工作联盟的准确评估至关重要. 这次审查发现,工作联盟库存简单表格 (WAI-S) 和治疗联盟质量表 (TAQS) 具有最好的特性,但需要改进以实现多样化的使用.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
背景情况:
- 工作联盟是成年人心理治疗结果的关键预测因素.
- 在青少年心理治疗中建立和维持这种联盟带来了独特的挑战.
- 现有的成人措施可能不适合青少年群体.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估青少年心理治疗工作联盟的可用评估工具.
- 使用基于共识的健康测量仪器选择标准 (COSMIN) 框架来评估测量特性.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PsycINFO,PubMed,Web of Science,PsycARTICLES) 进行了全面的文献搜索,截至2024年10月.
- 包括47项报告有关青少年工作联盟测量属性的研究.
- 科斯框架指导了对测量仪器的批判性评估.
主要成果:
- 自我报告措施最常被研究,工作联盟库存简单表格 (WAI-S) 和治疗联盟质量表 (TAQS) 显示出优越的心理测量特性.
- 尽管有优点,但这些措施在跨文化有效性,测量误差和响应性方面存在局限性.
- 观察者评级工具显示出高可靠性但有限的预测有效性,通常采用小样本大小.
结论:
- 对青少年适合发育的,可靠的工作联盟工具进行更严格的研究是至关重要的.
- 改善内容有效性,测量误差,跨文化有效性和响应性对于临床和研究应用至关重要.
- 调查结果和COSMIN指导方针可以为未来的青少年工作联盟措施的发展和选择提供信息.
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