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抗震能力和公众参与:从社交媒体的角度来看
Hongbing Liu1,2,3, Ziqiang Han1,2,3
1Smart State Governance Lab, Shandong University, Qingdao, China.
概括
中国社交媒体用户对2023年土耳其-叙利亚地震给予了显著的关注. 公众参与进化了,帖子详细介绍了应对工作,评论表达了情绪,突出了提高全球抗震能力的道路.
科学领域:
- 社交媒体分析 社交媒体分析
- 灾害管理 灾害管理
- 全球抗震能力 抗震能力
背景情况:
- 提高全球抗震能力需要国际合作和公众参与.
- 社交媒体平台产生了大量的用户数据,为应急管理提供了宝贵的工具.
- 分析公众对非国内灾害的关注对于理解全球应对动态至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 利用社交媒体数据,评估中国网民对2023年土耳其-叙利亚地震的关注和参与.
- 分析公共话语的性质,情感表达和微博上的参与模式.
- 通过公众参与战略,提供有关提高全球抗震能力的见解.
主要方法:
- 分析了15万多条与2023年土耳其-叙利亚地震有关的微博帖子.
- 对帖子和评论的内容分析,以确定主题,情感表达和参与演变.
- 社交媒体数据的情感,情感和空间分析.
主要成果:
- 观察到大量的社交媒体参与,帖子和评论量之间存在差异.
- 帖子主要记录了地震反应,评论则专注于情感表达 (同情,悲伤,无助).
- 在初始报告阶段之后,积极的情绪主导了帖子,而评论显示了更多的负面情绪 ("悲伤"",厌恶").
结论:
- 社交媒体上的公众参与从象征性演变为实质性,表明越来越多的弹性意识.
- 空间分析显示,在互联网接入更好的地区,人们对互联网的关注程度更高.
- 该研究为分析外国灾害提供了一种新的方法,并通过公众参与提供了改善全球抗震能力的策略.
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