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活检牙和膜粘膜病变的比较评价:一项为期13年的回顾性研究
Akanksha Gupta1, Mala Kamboj1, Anjali Narwal1
1Department of Oral Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
|May 2, 2025
概括
牙活检通常显示反应性病变,而膜粘膜活检显示瘤病变的患病率更高. 这凸显了口腔病理学和牙周病理学在诊断和治疗方面的合作的必要性.
科学领域:
- 口腔病理学 口腔病理学
- 牙周科 牙周科 牙周科
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
背景情况:
- 牙和膜粘膜在口腔中面临着类似的机械刺激.
- 这些组织容易受到斑块引起的和非斑块引起的疾病的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较损伤类别,频率和年龄分布在活检的牙和膜粘膜组织.
- 分析这些病变在两个不同的口腔部位的分布.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性研究分析了经过活检的13年的牙和膜粘膜病变.
- 数据表化和对活检信息的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在5068例活检中,302例是牙活检,70例是膜粘膜活检.
- 牙活检主要显示反应性病变 (86.75%).
- 膜粘膜活检最常被诊断为状细胞癌 (87.14%的结合).
结论:
- 观察到牙和膜粘膜中活检病变的高患病率.
- 牙活检表明反应性病变的流行,而膜粘膜显示瘤病变的占主导地位.
- 口腔病理学和牙周病理学之间的合作对于诊断和治疗规划至关重要.
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