泰国的山区部落在获得医疗保健服务时的耻辱经历和适应:一种定性研究
Peeradone Srichan1,2, Tawatchai Apidechkul1,2, Ratipark Tamornpark1,2
1School of Health Sciences, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand.
PloS one
|May 2, 2025
概括
泰国的山区部落在获得医疗保健时经历了严重的耻辱,面临口头,身体和蔑视的待遇. 泰国语和现代服装等因素可以减轻这种耻辱.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学人类学 医学人类学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者受到的耻辱阻碍了医疗保健的获取,特别是影响了部落人口.
- 泰国的山区部落个人在寻求医疗服务时面临着独特的挑战,因为他们的种族.
研究的目的:
- 探索泰国山区部落人民在医疗保健方面的耻辱经历.
- 了解他们的应对机制和适应所遇到的耻辱.
主要方法:
- 使用了定性现象学方法.
- 在私人村庄环境中,与85名山区部落成员进行了半结构化采访.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告说,他们经历了口头上的耻辱,身体上的耻辱和蔑视.
- 耻辱的影响程度各不相同,从没有影响到完全影响.
- 保护因素包括流利的泰语,现代服装和支付医疗费的能力.
结论:
- 丘陵部落的人遇到各种形式的耻辱,其影响和反应各不相同.
- 干预措施应增强文化理解和沟通技巧.
- 需要国家战略来解决影响医疗保健获取的社会经济差异.
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