在罗德岛使用毒品的人群中,与强制停止治疗相关的特征
Evelyn Lai1, Katie B Biello2, Jane A Buxton3
1Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, USA.
Drug and alcohol dependence
|May 2, 2025
概括
只有戒断的政策往往导致从药物治疗中提前终止. 定期使用可卡因粉末与强制停止治疗计划有关.
科学领域:
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 基于戒断的政策为持续的物质使用治疗创造了障碍.
- 强制停止治疗可能是由于强制戒断的政策造成的.
- 罗德岛处方和非法药物研究 (RAPIDS) 检查了影响治疗保留的因素.
研究的目的:
- 调查与强制停止物质使用治疗相关的因素.
- 为了确定因物质使用而过早终止治疗的个体的特征.
主要方法:
- 分析了406名RAPIDS参与者的基线数据,这些参与者先前接受过治疗.
- 利用修改后的Poisson回归来评估与强制停止治疗的关联.
- 总结了治疗类型和涉及停止治疗的物质.
主要成果:
- 24% (96/406) 的参与者经历了强制停止治疗.
- 住院治疗是最常见的停药环境 (75%).
- 裂纹可卡因是最常见的涉及物质 (33%),定期使用可卡因粉末增加了戒断风险 (aPR=1.50).
结论:
- 强制停止使用物质治疗,特别是住院治疗,是普遍存在的.
- 调查结果强调需要改善获得基于证据的兴奋剂使用障碍治疗的机会.
- 解决种族/民族差异对于公平待遇的获取和保留至关重要.
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