青少年跨诊断心理健康干预的可实施性和近接效应 (Kort):混合方法密集纵向研究的协议
Thomas Engell1, Siri Saugestad Helland2, Emily Gabriela Vira2,3,4
1Regional Centre for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Oslo, Norway. te@r-bup.no.
BMC health services research
|May 2, 2025
概括
这项研究测试了学校青少年的新心理健康干预措施,重点关注情绪调节 (ER). 它使用日常跟踪和采访来查看干预是否可用,并帮助青少年管理情绪,旨在提供更好的学校心理健康支持.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 情绪调节 情绪调节
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行加剧的青少年心理健康挑战不断增加,需要新的基于学校的干预措施.
- 一个共同设计的跨诊断干预措施针对情绪调节 (ER) 以预防和支持学校卫生服务.
- 这项研究解决了迫切需要获得和有效的青少年心理健康解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估学校环境中新型跨诊断心理健康干预措施的可实施性.
- 评估干预对青少年情绪调节的近距离影响.
- 探索与干预相关的障碍,促进者和变革机制.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法整合了密集的纵向经验采样 (每天为13周),微试验和定性访谈.
- 数据收集包括日常测量,前/后/后续评估,录音和与学校护士和青少年的采访.
- 招聘目标至少有25名学校护士和46名青少年.
主要成果:
- 该研究将分析干预的可实施性,包括障碍物和促进者.
- 将测量与青少年情绪调节相关的近期结果.
- 将研究干预效应和数据收集中的响应负担背后的机制.
结论:
- 这项研究开创了一种混合方法的方法,以理解情绪调节是促进心理健康的动态,跨诊断过程.
- 生态瞬间评估和详细的忠实度测量将阐明对干预要素的现实世界ER反应.
- 调查结果将为学校护理提供可扩展,高效和适合环境的心理健康干预措施的开发提供信息,优化数据收集策略.
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