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在西班牙为宫内皮质瘤进行化治疗的妇女中,HPV疫苗接种率:COVAR研究

Aureli Torné Blade¹, María Del Mar Ramírez Mena², Jesús de la Fuente Valero³

¹Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics

|May 3, 2025

概括

在西班牙,为宫病变进行化治疗的妇女的HPV疫苗接种覆盖率 (VCR) 高达87.3%. 然而,COVID-19大流行大大降低了化程序和HPV疫苗接种率后程序.

科学领域:

妇科妇科妇科妇科
在瘤学瘤学.
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

为高度状内皮病变 (HSIL/CIN) 进行化治疗的妇女面临宫病变的风险增加.
人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗接种可能会降低治疗后HSIL/CIN的风险.
自2014年以来,西班牙已经推并为治疗宫癌前病变的妇女提供HPV疫苗接种资金.

研究的目的:

为了估计西班牙接受SIL/CIN的女性每年HPV疫苗接种覆盖率 (VCR).
评估社会人口学因素对HPV VCR的影响.
评估COVID-19大流行对HPVVCR和结核率的影响.

主要方法:

一个多中心的,横截面的回顾性研究.
从西班牙六家公共医院收集的数据.
研究期:2019年1月1日至2021年12月31日.

主要成果:

全年HPVVCR总量为87.3%,高度SIL/CIN.达到89.8%.
30.2%的人在化前接种了疫苗,58.3%的人在诊断后接种了疫苗,11.5%的人在诊断前接种了疫苗.
随着COVID-19大流行,结核病后的结核病和HPV疫苗接种率下降.

结论:

高水平的HPVVCR为87.3%,表明在这个人群中有效的疫苗接种策略.
随着COVID-19的流行,化程序和HPV疫苗接种都受到重大干扰.
可能需要进一步的研究来了解长期影响.

关键词:

根据COVID-19的情况,这是一个HPVHPVHPV.宫癌:子宫癌是一种癌症.化 (conization) 是一种形式.覆盖率的覆盖率是多少接种疫苗接种疫苗

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