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加密货币时代的博问题:研究加密货币交易者之间的博动机和认知扭曲
T Xu1, J B Grubbs2, S W Kraus3
1William F. Harrah College of Hospitality, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, 4505 S. Maryland Pkwy., Las Vegas, NV, 89154, USA.
Public health
|May 3, 2025
概括
问题博在加密货币交易者中很普遍,影响了超过三分之一的受访者. 特定的动机和认知偏见,如应对动机和解释偏见,显著预测博风险.
科学领域:
- 行为成研究行为成研究.
- 心理学是一门科学.
- 金融心理学 金融心理学
背景情况:
- 加密货币交易在全球范围内激增,引发了人们对其与有问题的博行为相关的担忧.
- 了解这种关联的心理基础对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查加密货币交易者中问题博的普遍性.
- 确定心理预测因素,包括博动机和认知扭曲,与这个人口中的有问题的博相关.
主要方法:
- 对700名加密货币交易者进行了横截面调查.
- 参与者填写了经过验证的问卷:问题博严重程度指数 (PGSI),博动机问卷-金融 (GMQ-F) 和博相关认知量表 (GRCS).
- 统计分析包括千平方测试,ANOVA和多项逻辑回归.
主要成果:
- 33.7%的加密货币交易者表现出有问题的博,其中33.9%处于风险之中.
- 应对动机 (OR=4.47) 和无法停止博 (OR=3.18) 强烈预测有问题的博.
- 增强动机 (OR=1.60) 和解释偏差 (OR=1.38) 预测了风险博,而社会动机具有保护作用 (OR=0.61).
- 年龄较大与较低的有问题的博风险相关 (OR=0.94).
结论:
- 加密货币交易商显示有问题的博率很高.
- 不同的动机和认知因素预测了不同程度的博风险.
- 需要有针对性的教育计划和干预措施来解决加密货币交易者的特定风险因素.
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