从贝到生物陶根管密封器:制造及其物理和生物特性
Chanathip Chatphatthanasiri1, Thanakorn Wasanapiarnpong2, Theerapat Chanamuangkon3
1Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
International dental journal
|May 3, 2025
概括
新开发的生物陶根管密封器是用贝制成的,其物理和生物特性与商业密封器相似. 这项研究突出了它们在内牙科临床应用的潜力.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 材料工程 材料工程 材料工程
- 牙科材料 牙科材料
背景情况:
- 贝是食品工业的废物,具有生物医学应用的潜力.
- 从可持续来源开发新的生物陶材料对牙科行业至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 合成和描述一种由贝 (NDBS) 制成的新型生物陶密封剂.
- 评估新开发的生物陶密封剂 (NDBS) 的物理和生物特性.
主要方法:
- 合成和分析了来自贝的三酸盐 (C-C3S).
- 准备了NDBS,并使用XRD,FTIR,SEM和ISO 6876标准评估了其化学成分,表面形态和物理特性.
- 生物评估包括细胞毒性,增殖试验 (MTT) 和人类牙周带细胞的基因表达分析 (RT-qPCR).
主要成果:
- 合成的C-C3S含有55%的三酸,颗粒大小为5.32微米.
- NDBS表现出可接受的流动性,定时间,薄膜厚度和辐射透明度,pH值超过7和可比的释放对照.
- MTT测试显示,在稀释后,细胞活力得到改善,RT-qPCR表明,促进炎症的基因表达减少,性酸酶基因表达上调.
结论:
- 贝可以用来制造一种新的生物陶密封剂 (NDBS),其物理和生物特性与iRoot SP.等现有商业密封剂相比较.
- 该研究表明,NDBS作为根管密封应用的可行替代品具有重大潜力.
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