与瘤亡因子相关的可溶性形式的诱导亡的配体与S100P蛋白相互作用
Victoria A Rastrygina1, Alexey S Kazakov1, Roman S Fadeev2
1Institute for Biological Instrumentation, Institutskaya str., 7, Pushchino, Moscow Region 142290, Russia.
概括
该S100P蛋白特别结合可溶性瘤坏死因子 (TNF) 相关的亡诱导连接体 (TRAIL),降低其杀死癌细胞的能力. 这种相互作用可能解释S100P的存在.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 与瘤亡因子 (TNF) 相关的诱导亡的连接体 (TRAIL) 是亡和免疫反应中的关键蛋白质.
- S100蛋白质是多功能结合蛋白质,在各种细胞过程中发挥作用.
- 以前的研究表明,可溶性TNF与S100蛋白结合,影响其活性.
研究的目的:
- 研究可溶性 TRAIL (sTRAIL) 和人类 S100 蛋白之间的相互作用.
- 为了确定S100蛋白是否调节sTRAIL的细胞毒性功能.
- 探索sTRAIL-S100P相互作用在癌症中的潜在作用.
主要方法:
- 表面等离子体共振光谱学
- 内在的光是一种内在的光.
- 化学交叉连接 化学交叉连接
- 分子建模分子建模
- 局部导向的突变发生.
- 细胞毒性测定试验
- 生物信息学分析
主要成果:
- 只有S100P蛋白与sTRAIL有特定的相互作用 (Kd = 0.16 ± 0.07μM).
- 结合S100P的sTRAIL单体需要Ca2+,而结合sTRAIL三元体则没有.
- 突变和建模确定了S100P的""和C端区域对于sTRAIL结合至关重要.
- S100P显著降低了sTRAIL对HT-1080纤维瘤细胞的细胞毒性.
- 生物信息学揭示了各种癌症中的TRAIL和S100P失调.
结论:
- S100P直接结合并抑制了sTRAIL的细胞毒性活性.
- 特别是在癌症的背景下,S100P和sTRAIL之间的相互作用需要进一步研究.
- 通过抑制TRAIL介导的亡,S100P可能有助于瘤发生.
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