"好吧,它是非常医生相关的" - - 专业间的沟通和GP实践和护士之间的协作在救护车设置:德国南部的一个定性研究
Kim Nordmann1, Stefanie Sauter1, Marie-Christin Redlich1
1Bavarian Research Center for Digital Health and Social Care, Kempten University of Applied Sciences, Kempten, Germany.
BMC health services research
|May 3, 2025
概括
在德国,家庭护理护士和全科医生之间的专业间沟通是缺乏的. 改进需要组织,结构和教育方面的改变,以获得更好的以患者为中心的护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理 护理 护理
- 一般实践 一般实践
背景情况:
- 德国的人口变化增加了对家庭护理的需求.
- 有效的专业间沟通和协作对于高质量,以患者为中心的门诊护理至关重要.
- 当前的专业间沟通和协作面临着重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 描述家庭护理护理服务和全科医生实践之间的沟通模式.
- 识别影响专业间沟通和协作的因素.
- 了解德国门诊护理中对沟通和协作的期望.
主要方法:
- 在德国南部,与7名全科医院的医疗保健专业人员和10名家庭护理服务的护士进行了半结构化采访.
- 采访数据使用了感应性主题内容分析.
- 专注于救护行业的跨专业动态.
主要成果:
- 通信主要通过传真,电话或亲自进行,以获得处方和患者更新.
- 影响因素包括组织问题 (缺乏直接沟通),专业层次结构和个人能力.
- 专业间的协作是有限的,专业人士希望高效,清晰的沟通道.
结论:
- 门诊护理当前的专业间互动模式是不够的.
- 政治,结构和教育改革是必要的,以促进有效的合作.
- 建议包括扩大专业间教育和建立安全的沟通道.
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