远端辐射接入的可行性和安全性,用于血管接入的干预治疗
Koji Kuroda1, Ayaka Murakami2, Takafumi Todoroki2
1Department of Cardiology, Hyogo Prefectural Awaji Medical Center, 1-1-137 Shioya, Sumoto, Hyogo, 656-0021, Japan. k722black@yahoo.co.jp.
Cardiovascular intervention and therapeutics
|May 4, 2025
概括
远端辐射接入 (DRA) 是血管接入干预疗法 (VAIVT) 的安全和可行的选择. 这种方法表现出可比的成功率和低的并发症发病率,使其成为治疗动脉静脉塞狭窄症的可行替代方案.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 干预性放射学 干预性放射学
背景情况:
- 远端辐射接入 (DRA) 越来越多地用于冠状动脉血管学,以尽量减少辐射动脉封闭.
- 血管接入干预疗法 (VAIVT) 传统上治疗动脉静脉缩,但DRA的作用尚未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用DRA用于VAIVT程序的可行性和安全性.
- 为了比较基于DRA的VAIVT与标准访问 (SA) 方法的结果.
主要方法:
- 对于上肢动脉静脉的421个VAIVT手术的回顾性分析.
- 181个程序使用DRA (DRA组),而另一些则使用手臂/静脉接入 (SA组).
- 临床随访评估了血液瘤和透析接入相关的Steal综合征 (DASS),平均为24个月.
主要成果:
- 在DRA (97.8%) 和SA (98.3%) 组之间,VAIVT的成功率相似 (P=0.73).
- 穿孔部位血液瘤的发生率很低,并且可以比较 (DRA:0.0%与SA:0.8%;P=0.51).
- 在DRA组中没有发生DASS并发症;该组中94.4%的重复VAIVT程序也使用了DRA.
结论:
- 远距离辐射接入是执行VAIVT的可行和安全策略.
- DRA可以被认为是VAIVT可行的替代接入方法,特别是在重复干预方面.
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