驱逐,法律顾问和人口健康:一种混合方法研究
1University of Washington - Evans School of Public Policy and Governance, Seattle, WA, USA.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|May 4, 2025
概括
对被驱逐的租户的法律代表减少了压力,并提高了住房安全. 提高租户代表率可以最大限度地提高咨询权计划的公共卫生效益.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生法 法律 卫生法
- 住房政策 住房政策
背景情况:
- 负担得起的住房对健康至关重要,但无法获得导致广泛的驱逐.
- 驱逐研究推动了通过律师权 (RTC) 倡议的普遍法律顾问运动.
- 对于RTC对公共卫生的影响,需要进一步进行全面的研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估在驱逐案件中法律代表的有效性.
- 探索获得法律援助的租户的健康相关结果.
- 了解咨询权 (RTC) 计划作为公共卫生干预的作用.
主要方法:
- 连续探索性设计,结合定性和定量数据.
- 与45名租户进行半结构化采访,这些租户从华盛顿州的RTC计划中获得法律援助.
- 对970个与租户报告的精神和身体健康相关的病例结果进行定量分析.
主要成果:
- 法律代表减轻心理和物流负担,减少租户的压力.
- 租户法律援助与改善短期住房保障和长期住房稳定性有关.
- 租户在驱逐程序中比房东拥有法律代表的可能性要小得多.
结论:
- 法律代表为面临驱逐的租户提供了显著的潜在健康益处.
- 增加租户代表率对于最大限度地提高RTC计划对人口健康的益处至关重要.
- 政策制定者应该考虑扩大法律代表,以提高公共卫生结果.
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