在心胸外科培训中导航家庭假期
Manuel Garcia Russo1, Anastasiia K Tompkins2, Omowunmi Akinade1
1Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
The Annals of thoracic surgery
|May 4, 2025
概括
心胸外科的实习生需要更明确的家庭休假政策. 目前的指导方针是不够的,缺乏可行的解决方案,以在外科培训期间应对个人和家庭的需求.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 心胸外科 (CTS) 培训给住户带来了挑战,他们需要平衡家庭需求,例如分娩或照顾,与计划要求.
- 认证机构现有的家庭休假政策往往存在局限性,给学员带来了导航困难.
- 研究生医学教育认证委员会 (ACGME) 制定了新的政策,需要审查当前的董事会要求.
研究的目的:
- 分析医疗委员会在心胸外科手术中的家庭休假政策.
- 评估这些政策与2022年ACGME政策的协调程度.
- 为实习生和项目主管开发一个实用的工具来管理家庭假期.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed对2022年7月至2024年9月期间关于外科专业的家庭假期的出版物进行了文献审查.
- 审查了各种认证机构的政策,要求和好处.
- 来自美国医学院协会,美国外科和胸部外科委员会以及ACGME的数据分析了政策变化和性别分布.
主要成果:
- 没有出版物专门讨论了心胸外科手术中的家庭假期.
- 在40个审查的出版物中,12个发现育儿假政策不清楚或不足.
- 政策在持续时间和灵活性方面有很大差异,没有发现假期持续时间和性别代表性之间的联系.
结论:
- 对于心胸外科项目和实习生来说,全面的家庭休假政策是必不可少的.
- 目前的政策不足,缺乏明确性和可行的解决方案.
- 标准化和支持性的家庭假期对于居民的福祉和培训连续性至关重要.
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