评估工作场所暴力和政策影响:对家庭医疗保健工作者的跨部门研究
Home healthcare now
|May 5, 2025
概括
在家庭医疗保健工作者中,工作场所暴力很普遍,许多人每天都遭受虐待. 尽管有政策,但由于系统性障碍,报告仍然很低,需要改进安全措施.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 工作场所暴力 (WPV) 构成严重的健康风险,但其患病率和对家庭医疗保健工作者 (HHCWs) 的影响尚不清楚.
- 了解家庭医疗保健中的WPV对于开发有效的安全协议和支持系统对这种脆弱的劳动力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查家庭医疗保健工作者所经历的工作场所暴力的发生和性质.
- 检查WPV,组织政策和家庭医疗机构内报告程序之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对家庭医疗保健工作者进行了一项调查,以收集关于WPV事件频率的数据.
- 此外,调查还收集了有关WPV在组织内是否有书面政策和报告程序的信息.
主要成果:
- 大约三分之一的受访者报告说,他们每天都遭受口头和情绪上的虐待.
- 超过一半 (56.6%) 的参与者报告说,他们在工作期间曾经遭受过身体暴力.
- 在大多数事件中,患者被确定为WPV的主要事者.
结论:
- 尽管存在组织政策,但WPV事件的报道不足,这表明存在重大系统性障碍.
- 迫切需要加强工作场所的保护,有效的管理响应和有针对性的干预措施,以确保为高危人群提供更安全的环境.
- 未来的研究应优先确定和解决报告WPV的障碍,并制定强有力的预防策略.
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