创意手工艺节目对高血压患者的血压,压力和抑郁症的影响
Ayşe Gül Parlak1, Zümrüt Akgün Şahin1
1Department of Nursing, Kafkas University Faculty of Health Science, Kars, Turkey.
一个为期12周的创意手工艺项目有效地减少了压力和抑郁症,同时调节了患有基本高血压的老年患者的血压. 这种干预为老年人治疗慢性疾病提供了一种新的方法.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 基本高血压是老年人群中普遍存在的疾病.
- 管理高血压往往需要多方面的方法,包括生活方式干预.
- 压力和抑郁症是高血压的老年患者常见的并发症.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究一个为期12周的创意手工艺计划对血压的影响.
- 评估该计划在减少压力水平方面的有效性.
- 评估该计划对老年高血压患者抑郁症症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了测试前后测试准实验设计.
- 参与者是居住在养老院的老年人.
- 收集的数据包括血压,感知压力 (PSS) 和抑郁症状 (GDS).
主要成果:
- 这项为期12周的创意手工艺项目显著减少了压力和抑郁症.
- 该计划对血压调节产生有益影响 (p < 0.001).
- 创造性手工艺活动对于患有基本高血压的老年人来说是有效的.
结论:
- 创造性手工艺活动可以成为一种有价值的非药物干预.
- 护士应该考虑将这些活动纳入高血压管理计划.
- 这种方法支持对管理基本高血压,压力和抑郁症的老年患者的整体护理.
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