印度尼西亚生产年龄高血压患者中药物不服药的决定因素:基本健康研究数据库2018年二次数据分析
Titik Kuntari1, Sani Rachman Soleman1
1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Iranian journal of public health
|May 5, 2025
概括
超过一半的印度尼西亚高血压患者在药物坚持方面扎. 关键因素包括年龄,就业,城市生活,吸烟,家庭规模和病史,影响治疗的有效性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 心血管医学 心血管医学
背景情况:
- 药物不服药会显著恶化高血压的进展.
- 诸如复杂的治疗方案,医生与患者的动态以及医疗保健准入问题等因素有助于不遵守.
研究的目的:
- 确定印尼劳动年龄高血压患者药物不服药的决定因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及印度尼西亚58,148名高血压患者的大规模横截面研究.
- 统计分析包括使用SPSS版本21的奇平方和二进制物流回归.
- 检查的共同变量是性别,年龄,教育,职业,居住地,吸烟状态,家庭规模和病史 (中风,心血管疾病,糖尿病).
主要成果:
- 53.9%的印度尼西亚高血压患者报告不规则的药物摄入.
- 与不坚持相关的重要因素包括年龄较大的人群,城市居住,家庭规模较大,以及中风,心血管疾病或糖尿病史.
- 就业状况和吸烟显示有保护性作用,防止不遵守,而性别和教育水平并不是显著的预测因素.
结论:
- 高血压中药物不服药是多因素的,受患者人口统计学,生活方式和并发症的影响.
- 了解这些决定因素对于开发有针对性的干预措施来改善高血压人群的坚持至关重要.
- 这项研究强调了针对年龄,城市生活,家庭支持和先前存在的疾病的量身定制策略的必要性,以提高印尼高血压患者的药物坚持.
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