媒体健康素养规模的开发和验证:评估工具开发研究
Sangyoon Shin1, Seungyeon Kim2, Youngshin Song3
1Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Natural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Journal of medical Internet research
|May 5, 2025
概括
为韩国成年人开发并验证了一种新的媒体健康素养量表 (MHLS). 该工具评估了获得,评估和传达健康信息的能力,帮助有针对性的教育倡议.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 信息技术的进步增加了获得健康信息的机会,也增加了错误信息的传播.
- 媒体健康素养 (MeHlit) 和电子健康素养对于导航数字健康信息至关重要.
- 评估MeHlit的验证工具,特别是在通信领域,很少.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个工具来评估韩国成年人的媒体健康素养 (MeHlit).
- 创建一个可靠和有效的尺度来衡量个人管理媒体健康信息的能力.
主要方法:
- 一项系统的文献审查为概念框架和项目池生成提供了信息.
- 对1000名成年人进行了面部,内容和结构验证 (EFA,CFA).
- 评估了内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α) 和并发有效性 (与K-eHEALS对比).
主要成果:
- 媒体健康素养量表 (MHLS) 被改进为3个域和6个子域的29个项目.
- 确认因素分析证实了模型的良好匹配,表明了强大的构造有效性.
- MHLS表现出良好的可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α>0.915) 和与K-eHEALS.具有强大的并发有效性 (r=0.736).
结论:
- 经过验证的MHLS有效地衡量了个人通过媒体获取,批判性评估和传播健康信息的能力.
- 这种尺度可以识别特定的MeHlit缺陷,使得有针对性的教育干预措施的开发.
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