青少年牙周炎的患病率:系统审查协议
Ana Beatriz de Oliveira Monteiro1, Lia Rosana Honnef1, Júlia Meller Dias de Oliveira1
1Department of Dentistry, Brazilian Centre for Evidence-Based Research (COBE), Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Brazil.
PloS one
|May 5, 2025
概括
本系统性综述探讨了13-18岁青少年患有牙周炎的流行情况,牙炎是一种炎症性牙疾病. 它综合了观察性研究的数据,以更清楚地了解年轻人群中的这种情况.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康和牙周病学
- 公共卫生和流行病学
- 系统审查方法论 系统审查方法论
背景情况:
- 牙周炎是一种破坏性炎症性疾病,影响牙支结构,常见于成年人.
- 严重的牙周炎影响大约25%的受影响成年人.
- 青少年患有牙周炎的患病率尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和确定13至18岁青少年牙周炎的患病率.
- 为了回答研究问题:"青少年患有牙周炎的患病率是多少?"
- 为临床决策和预防策略提供证据.
主要方法:
- 对没有并发症的青少年 (13-18岁) 牙周炎患病率的观察性研究进行系统审查.
- 在EMBASE,LILACS,MEDLINE,Web of Science和灰色文学中进行全面的文献搜索.
- 由独立审稿人进行两阶段的文章选择,数据提取和使用JBI批判性评估清单进行偏见风险评估.
主要成果:
- 数据提取将包括研究设计,人口统计,诊断方法,牙周炎定义和流行率.
- 结果将通过叙事描述和潜在的元分析进行综合.
- 将对包含的研究进行偏差风险评估.
结论:
- 这一系统性审查将提供对青少年牙周炎患病率的全面分析.
- 结果可以为临床实践和针对性预防治疗的开发提供信息.
- 确定患病率对于了解这一年龄组的公共卫生影响至关重要.
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