农村和医疗中心医生培训量增加了一倍以上,2008-24
Emily M Hawes1, Brianna Lombardi2, Mukesh Adhikari3
1Emily M. Hawes (emily_hawes@med.unc.edu), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
联邦投资成功地增加了农村和联邦合格卫生中心 (FQHC) 设置中的医生住院培训. 这种扩张显示了改善服务不足社区获得医疗保健的前景.
科学领域:
- 研究生医学教育研究生医学教育
- 医生劳动力发展工作人员
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 联邦倡议旨在增加农村和服务不足地区的医生培训.
- 之前的研究没有评估这些研究生医学教育课程的成功.
- 了解住院培训的趋势对于解决医生短缺至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 测量位于农村和联邦合格卫生中心 (FQHC) 设置中的医疗住院培训场所的趋势.
- 评估联邦投资对服务不足社区医生培训的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了医学研究生教育认证委员会 (ACGME) 的数据.
- 从2008-09年到2023-24年,分析了在农村和FQHC环境中接受培训的居住计划的数量和百分比.
主要成果:
- 农村地区的居住地从120个 (6.18%) 增加到412个 (14.34%).
- 在FQHC地点的住宿从69个 (3.55%) 增长到321个 (11.17%).
- 显著的联邦资金支持通过农村居住规划和发展和教学健康中心等计划的扩张.
结论:
- 联邦政府的投资显然增加了农村和FQHC环境中的医生住院培训机会.
- 这些国家举措具有显著的潜力,可以提高服务不足的人群获得医疗保健的机会.
- 对这些计划的持续支持对于解决医疗保健的地理差异至关重要.
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