创新的,技术驱动的,用于管理儿科尿失禁的数字工具:范围审查
Lola Bladt1,2, Jiri Vermeulen1, Alexandra Vermandel3,4
1Department of Research and Development, Minze Health NV, Antwerp, Belgium.
Interactive journal of medical research
|May 5, 2025
概括
创新的数字工具对治疗儿科尿失禁充满希望,为传统方法提供有吸引力的替代方案. 需要进一步的研究来证实它们的有效性,并优化它们在护理中的整合.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 儿科泌尿外科 儿科泌尿外科
- 行为干预 行为干预
背景情况:
- 儿科尿失禁影响了很大一部分儿童,目前的治疗方法在患者的动机和坚持方面面临挑战.
- 传统的纸笔方法往往被当今数字原生儿童视为过时.
- 数字干预已经在其他儿科医疗保健领域取得了成功.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以识别和绘制创新的,技术驱动的数字工具,用于管理儿科尿失禁.
- 针对膀和肠道功能障碍的儿童,对现有的数字干预方案进行分类和分析.
主要方法:
- 搜索了PubMed,科学网和科克兰图书馆在2022年3月没有日期限制.
- 包括的研究重点是针对小儿病患者 (≤18岁) 进行的非侵入性,基于技术的干预,这些患者有膀和肠道功能障碍.
- 不包括成人研究,侵入性治疗,没有实物工具的常规方法,非英语,不可访问或缺乏结果的文章.
主要成果:
- 确定了六个主要类别的数字工具:数字自我管理,严的游戏,提醒技术,教育媒体,远程医疗/远程患者监控和尿尿失禁报警创新.
- Enuresis 报警创新和远程医疗/远程患者监控构成了最大的类别 (分别为32%和20%).
- 数字工具被描述为有希望的,可行的替代品,可以提高参与度,合规性和患者满意度.
结论:
- 该领域在儿童尿失禁管理的数字工具方面表现出相当大的创新.
- 这些工具提供了潜在的好处,例如改善了患者遵守和患者满意度,以及为医疗保健提供者节省时间.
- 研究中的差距需要更严格的研究来评估有效性并指导综合,适应和个性化的数字解决方案的开发.
相关概念视频
Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography
IntroductionIntravenous Urography (IVU) and Retrograde Pyelography (RP) are important diagnostic imaging techniques used to evaluate the urinary system. These methods help identify structural abnormalities, obstructions, and functional issues in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Both procedures use iodine-based contrast media to enhance the visibility of urinary tract structures on X-ray images, though they differ in their methods and indications.1. Intravenous Urography (IVU)Intravenous...
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management
Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management
AssessmentSubjective Data: Obtain a detailed health history, including any recent or chronic urinary tract infections, periods of immobilization, previous episodes of renal calculi, and medical conditions such as gout, benign prostatic hyperplasia, or hyperparathyroidism. Review the medication history for drugs that may influence stone formation, including allopurinol, analgesics, loop diuretics, or thiazide diuretics. Document the use of long-term indwelling catheters and any past surgical...
Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management
The diagnosis of renal calculi involves several imaging techniques, including non-contrast CT scans and ultrasound. These methods help visualize kidney stones, assess their size and location, and detect possible obstructions. Additionally, Measuring urine pH is useful for diagnosing specific stone types, such as struvite (alkaline pH) and uric acid stones (acidic pH). Cystine stones are primarily linked to cystinuria, a genetic condition. A urinalysis helps detect blood in the urine (hematuria)...
Urinary Tract Infection IV: Nursing Management
In managing urinary tract infections (UTIs) in nursing, a comprehensive assessment is essential. Begin by gathering subjective data, such as the patient’s complaints of dysuria (painful urination), urinary frequency, urgency, suprapubic pain, and any lower abdominal discomfort. This information can be complemented by questions regarding previous UTIs, sexual activity, and personal hygiene practices, which can provide insight into risk factors. Objective assessment should focus on signs like...
Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...


