在瘤学中利用人工智能进行数字症状管理:CRCWeb的发展
Sizuo Liu1, Yufen Lin2, Runze Yan3
1Department of Computer Science, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, US.
JMIR cancer
|May 5, 2025
概括
像CRCWeb这样的数字健康工具改善了弱势患者获得结直肠癌 (CRC) 信息的机会. 基于GenAI的多媒体内容增强了参与度,并解决了医疗素养障碍.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 数字健康干预面临弱势群体面临的挑战,包括有限的健康素养和语言障碍.
- 结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 患者由于症状和阅读水平不匹配,经常与复杂的教育材料作斗争.
- 可访问性障碍阻碍弱势群体平等获得关键的医疗保健信息.
研究的目的:
- 评估CRCWeb的可行性,这是一个数字健康平台,旨在改善弱势CRC患者和护理人员获得症状管理资源的机会.
- 为了解决健康素养和收入相关障碍,以获得CRC教育内容.
- 评估以利益相关者为中心的参与式设计方法在开发可访问的数字健康工具中的有效性.
主要方法:
- CRCWeb是使用以利益相关者为中心的参与式设计开发的,通过与患者,护理人员和瘤学专家进行半结构化采访来提供信息.
- 主要设计原则包括用户友好的导航,多媒体集成,清晰的内容,增强的可访问性功能和可扩展性.
- 使用生成性AI (GenAI) 工具,包括大型语言模型 (LLM) 和多媒体生成器,将复杂的指导方针转化为可访问的内容.
主要成果:
- 代的利益相关者反证实了用户的高满意度,平均评分为3.98/5.5.
- 处境不利的参与者具有有限的健康素养或低收入登录CRCWeb的频率是非处境不利的参与者的2.52倍.
- 基于GenAI的多媒体内容显著提高了医疗保健信息的可理解性和可访问性.
结论:
- 基于GenAI的多媒体干预可以有效地克服弱势CRC患者和护理人员的医疗保健可访问性障碍.
- CRCWeb的结构化,参与式设计方法证明了增强数字健康公平的可行模式.
- 数字创新具有显著的潜力,可以改善医疗保健的可访问性和服务不足的人群的结果.
更多相关视频
09:37Combining Reflectance Confocal Microscopy with Optical Coherence Tomography for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Skin Cancers via Image Acquisition
Published on: August 18, 2022
2.2K
06:03Integrating Augmented Reality Tools in Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema Prognostication and Diagnosis
Published on: February 6, 2020
6.4K
相关概念视频
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine
4.8K
Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
4.8K
Cancer Survival Analysis
291
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
291
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.5K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.5K
