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超重和肥胖儿童的平衡训练练习和姿势控制:系统审查
Sushma Kc1, Manu Goyal1, Shweta Sharma1
1Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to Be University), Mullana, 133207, Haryana, India.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|May 6, 2025
概括
平衡练习可以改善超重和肥胖儿童的姿势控制和稳定性. 这一系统性审查强调了它们在增强运动技能和降低受伤风险方面的有效性.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 儿童肥胖会对感官输入产生负面影响,导致体位控制和稳定性不佳.
- 平衡练习是改善儿童姿势障碍和运动发育的公认干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 确定和评估平衡练习,以增强超重和肥胖儿童的姿势控制.
- 综合关于儿童肥胖症平衡干预措施有效性的证据.
主要方法:
- 使用五个电子数据库进行了系统的文献审查.
- 包括的研究是随机对照试验或准实验设计,重点关注平衡练习和儿童肥胖.
- 研究质量和偏差风险使用PEDro规模进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 四篇文章符合系统审查的纳入标准.
- 选择的研究表明质量中等至良好 (PEDro分数>6) 偏差最小.
- 发现的关键局限性在于一些研究中缺乏盲目化和分配隐.
结论:
- 有大量证据支持使用平衡练习来改善超重和肥胖儿童的稳定性.
- 平衡练习有效地提高姿势控制,并解决与体重过重相关的挑战.
- 建议将平衡练习纳入超重和肥胖儿童的日常生活,以改善身体功能.
相关概念视频
01:21Rigid Body Equilibrium Problems - II
A rigid body is in static equilibrium when the net force and the net torque acting on the system are equal to zero.
Consider two children sitting on a seesaw, which has negligible mass. The first child has a mass (m1) of 26 kg and sits at point A, which is 1.6 meters (r1) from the pivot point B; the second child has a mass (m2) of 32 kg and sits at point C. How far from the pivot point B should the second child sit (r2) to balance the seesaw?
Consider two children sitting on a seesaw, which has negligible mass. The first child has a mass (m1) of 26 kg and sits at point A, which is 1.6 meters (r1) from the pivot point B; the second child has a mass (m2) of 32 kg and sits at point C. How far from the pivot point B should the second child sit (r2) to balance the seesaw?
01:24Obesity
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