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一个关于左心室功能障碍和运动在2型糖尿病患者中研究趋势的文献分析
Sohini Raje1, G Arun Maiya1, R Padmakumar2
1Centre for Podiatry & Diabetic Foot Care and Research, Department of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|May 6, 2025
概括
这项文献计量研究映射了2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 中运动和左心室功能障碍的研究. 调查结果强调,需要在低收入中等收入国家开展更多研究,因为在这些国家,T2DM正在上升.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 糖尿病心肌病 (DCM) 是2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 的严重并发症,影响心脏功能.
- 运动在降低心血管疾病风险和控制T2DM患者的血糖水平方面具有公认的好处.
- 了解对T2DM左心室功能障碍和运动的研究趋势对于公共卫生至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于左心室功能障碍和运动在2型糖尿病中研究趋势的文献分析.
- 确定这一领域的关键研究领域,出版模式和地理贡献.
主要方法:
- 在SCOPUS数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索,使用与T2DM,DCM,运动和左心室功能相关的关键词.
- 搜索涵盖了1984年至2023年11月的出版物.
- 使用VOS Viewer进行图书统计分析和网络分析,以绘制研究趋势和关联.
主要成果:
- 鉴定了69份文件,显示出版物随着时间的推移逐渐增加.
- 美国,意大利,澳大利亚和英国是主要贡献的国家.
- 大多数出版物都是医学,生物化学和药理学方面的原创文章,来自中低收入国家的贡献有限.
结论:
- 图书统计分析表明,研究集中在高收入国家,低中等收入国家 (LMICs) 的代表人数不足.
- 鉴于LMICs中T2DM负担的增加,对左心室功能障碍的运动干预措施的进一步探索是合理的.
- 在资源有限的环境中,运动为管理T2DM相关的心脏并发症提供了一个有价值的,易于使用的工具.
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