在加拿大安大略省120万名工人中发生严重的COVID-19病例
J Sritharan1,2, C Song1, M A Harris1,2,3
1Occupational Cancer Research Centre, Ontario Health, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2L3, Canada.
某些职业,包括物料处理和医疗保健,面临更高的严重COVID-19风险. 这凸显了在疫情防控中需要职业监测的必要性.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 虽然已知医疗保健工作者的COVID-19影响,但其他高风险职业的数据有限.
- 了解职业风险对于有针对性的公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在加拿大安大略省的一个大型工人队伍中估计严重冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 的风险.
- 为了确定具有高COVID-19风险的特定职业.
主要方法:
- 使用工人赔偿索赔 (1983-2019) 确定了120万名工人的队列.
- 工作人员与严重的COVID-19病例的急诊室访问和住院 (2020-2021) 有关.
- 计算了危险比率和标准化发病率,并根据人口因素进行了调整.
主要成果:
- 在工人中发现了超过1万例严重的COVID-19病例.
- 与其他工人相比,物料处理,医疗/健康,加工和机械加工职业的COVID-19风险明显更高.
- 当将工人与安大略省普通人口进行比较时,这些发现是一致的.
结论:
- 特定的工人群体经历了严重的COVID-19风险升高.
- 这些发现支持将职业监测纳入加拿大的流行病准备战略的必要性.
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