抑郁症的认知行为沉浸:在元宇宙中基于同行辅导的三臂随机对照试验的协议
Noah Robinson1, Francisco N Ramos2, Steven D Hollon1
1Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|May 6, 2025
概括
这项研究正在评估通过虚拟现实 (VR) 和平面屏设备进行的认知行为沉浸 (CBI) 治疗抑郁和焦虑. 结果将显示元向干预措施是否改善心理健康结果.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 数字治疗学数字治疗学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 抑郁和焦虑是全球普遍存在的心理健康问题.
- 像CBT这样的现有治疗方法面临着可访问性和可扩展性的挑战.
- 认知行为沉浸 (CBI) 提供了一个基于元宇宙的解决方案,使用同行教练.
研究的目的:
- 评估通过虚拟现实 (CBI-VR) 提供的CBI与平面屏设备 (CBI-FS) 和延迟访问控制 (DAC) 的有效性.
- 为了比较沉浸式与不那么沉浸式CBI交付方法的有效性.
- 评估CBI对抑郁和焦虑症状和生活质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个全国性的基于网络的随机对照试验,涉及306名患有临床抑郁症状的成年人.
- 参与者被随机分配到CBI-VR,CBI-FS或DAC,进行8周的干预和6个月的随访.
- 主要结果:抑郁症状;次要结果:焦虑症状,生活质量. 使用层次线性模型分析数据.
主要成果:
- 假设:CBI两组都会比DAC更大程度地改善症状.
- 假设:CBI-VR参与者将比CBI-FS参与者表现出更大的改善.
- 数据收集已经完成;分析和结果提交预计将在2025年冬季完成.
结论:
- 这项试验将确定CBI通过VR和平面屏设备的有效性,与DAC相比.
- 调查结果将澄清虚拟现实是否增强了心理健康干预结果.
- 结果将为使用元宇宙和虚拟现实为可访问的心理健康解决方案提供信息,特别是对于抑郁症.
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