睡眠布鲁克西斯症儿童的膀和肠道功能障碍
Aslı Öztürk1, Hasan Cem Irkılata2, Giray Ergin3
1Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation in Pelvic Health and Women's Health PhD Program, Health Sciences Institute, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. asliozturk33@outlook.com.
International urology and nephrology
|May 6, 2025
概括
患有睡眠性布鲁克西斯症的儿童患上下尿路功能障碍 (LUTD) 和非单症状夜间尿尿症 (NMNE) 的比率更高. 简单的问卷可以帮助识别这些与布鲁克斯症儿童有关的尿路症状.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 有限的证据表明,睡眠布鲁克斯症和夜间尿尿症之间存在直接联系.
- 与睡眠布鲁克斯症相关的特定类型的夜间尿尿症 (单症状与非单症状) 定义不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查患有睡眠尿症的儿童的夜间尿泡的患病率和类型.
- 在儿科患者中识别与睡眠 Bruxism 相关的其他下尿路症状 (LUTS).
主要方法:
- 评估了184名儿童,通过病史和临床检查诊断出睡眠性 Bruxism.
- 使用功能障碍排泄和失禁症状尺度 (DVISS) 评估了下泌尿道症状 (LUTS) 和功能障碍 (LUTD).
- 包括曼·惠特尼U测试和Crosstab在内的统计分析,比较了患有和没有睡眠 Bruxism 的儿童.
主要成果:
- 在41.8%的儿童中发现了睡眠 Bruxism.
- 低尿路功能障碍 (LUTD) 在患有睡眠疹症的儿童中 (24.7%) 与对照组 (10.3%) 相比,明显更为普遍.
- 非单一症状的夜间尿尿症 (NMNE),排泄疼痛,间歇性排尿,排泄后滴水,冲动失禁和便秘在布鲁克西斯症组中更为频繁.
结论:
- 下泌尿道功能障碍 (LUTD),特别是非单症状夜间尿尿失常 (NMNE),在患有睡眠 Bruxism 的儿童中更为常见.
- 这项研究突出了睡眠 Bruxism 和各种下泌尿道症状 (LUTS) 之间显著的关联.
- 经过验证的问卷提供了一种切实可行的方法,用于查睡眠乱症儿童的LUTS.
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