在设计和培训中集中同行,为自我识别的减少伤害和治疗目标提供同行提供的应急管理计划
Linda Peng1, Erin Stack2, Alexis Cooke2
1Department of Medicine, Section of Addiction Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code UHN30, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. pengli@ohsu.edu.
Harm reduction journal
|May 6, 2025
概括
同行恢复专家有效地为兴奋剂使用障碍提供应急管理 (CM),激励参与和自我确定目标. 这种新的同行交付的CM计划显示了减少危害和治疗参与的前景.
科学领域:
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 需要新的策略来吸引兴奋剂使用者参与成护理.
- 应急管理 (CM) 对兴奋剂使用障碍是有效的.
- 同龄人恢复支持专家 (同龄人) 可以吸引非寻求治疗的人群.
研究的目的:
- 描述一种新的同行交付CM程序的开发和培训.
- 专注于减少伤害和治疗参与的自我确定目标.
- 利用基于社区的参与式研究 (CBPR) 过程.
主要方法:
- 一个由同行组成的指导委员会指导研究设计和CM干预.
- 同龄人完成了基于CM能力尺度 (CMCS) 的CM技能培训.
- 同龄人表现通过与标准化患者的角色扮演来评估,并根据利克特尺度进行评分.
主要成果:
- 开发了两个CM干预措施:一个激励同行访问,另一个激励访问和自我定向目标.
- 来自9个组织的47名同行完成了培训,他们都符合先验技能标准.
- 在技能重复后,CMCS平均得分从28.51提高到29.62.
结论:
- PEER-CM是一个新的同行交付的CM计划,用于兴奋剂的使用,激励参与和自我确定目标.
- 通过同行指导,CBPR方法增强了研究设计.
- 同行在一个大型的多站点样本中表现出足够的CM交付技能,可接受的忠诚度.
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