血液流量限制培训的趋势和实践与当代证据在很大程度上不一致
Vasileios Korakakis1,2,3, Alexandra Korakaki4, Themida Korakaki5
1Department of Health Sciences, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, CYP.
Cureus
|May 7, 2025
概括
物理治疗师对血液流量限制训练 (BFRT) 表示信心,但他们的临床实践往往与当前的科学证据和建议不一致. 为了最佳的BFRT应用,需要进一步的教育和标准化的协议.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 血液流量限制训练 (BFRT) 在临床环境中越来越多地被使用.
- 了解物理治疗师当前的BFRT应用趋势对于基于证据的实践至关重要.
- 在BFRT协议的变化可能会影响患者的结果和安全.
研究的目的:
- 评估目前的临床实践和血流限制训练 (BFRT) 应用的趋势.
- 确定常见的BFRT方法,安全考虑和从业者报告的不良事件.
- 评估当前BFRT实践与科学证据的一致性.
主要方法:
- 对物理治疗师进行了一项在线调查,调查他们的BFRT应用.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,BFRT特点 (设备,压力,协议) 和安全/不良事件.
- 统计分析 (皮尔森的奇平方测试) 检查了物理治疗师特征和他们的实践之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 大多数理疗师对BFRT表示信心,平均使用了2.6年.
- 在BFRT设备,闭塞压力计算和炼方案中观察到显著的变化.
- BFRT主要用于肌肉骨疾病,以提高力量和肌肉体积,通常与外部负荷.
结论:
- 物理治疗师当前的BFRT实践与当代科学证据和建议有很大的分歧.
- 尽管有信心,但缺乏标准化的协议和基于证据的培训课程可能会导致实践变化.
- 需要进一步的研究和教育来弥合临床应用和基于证据的BFRT指南之间的差距.
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