关于共享网络数据和材料的建议
Zachary P Neal1, Zack W Almquist2, James Bagrow3
1Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA.
概括
研究人员应该分享网络数据和材料,以提高开放科学的透明度. 建议涵盖什么,什么时候,在哪里分享,强调可访问性,同时允许必要的限制.
科学领域:
- 网络科学 网络科学
- 开放科学原则 开放科学原则
- 研究透明度 研究透明度
背景情况:
- 开放科学旨在提高研究透明度和可访问性.
- 在网络研究中,共享数据和材料至关重要.
- 现有的分享网络研究成果的做法是不一致的.
研究的目的:
- 为共享网络数据和材料提供明确的建议.
- 为数据共享的范围,时间和地点制定指导方针.
- 在网络研究中促进一致和负责任的数据共享实践.
主要方法:
- 开发一个数据和材料共享的框架.
- 在分享时考虑道德和监管因素.
- 咨询网络科学社区的利益相关者.
主要成果:
- 提出了分享网络数据和材料的建议.
- 指导方针涉及什么,何时,以及在哪里应该进行共享.
- 支持有条件共享,以减轻潜在的危害或确保监管合规性.
结论:
- 网络数据和材料的共享对于可重复性和透明度至关重要.
- 在出版时,建议通过存储库向公众提供可访问性.
- 期刊,协会和机构应鼓励和授权共享实践.
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